Loose dentures can cause discomfort and self-esteem issues.
Dentures lose support when the jawbone and gum tissue recede from where teeth would have met the gum at a average rate of a quarter of an inch per decade. This can lead to problems with speech, eating and dentures falling out. In turn, this also might lead to embarrassing episodes and anxiety that the dentures will break. There are, however, short-term and long-term fixes for loose dentures.
Problems Caused by Loose Dentures
Loose dentures can cause problems with speech, including difficulty pronouncing words and a whistling noise produced when speaking. Loose dentures also can promote a lack of confidence when eating food. They also can lead to discomfort. For example, sore spots will develop in the mouth when loose dentures rub sensitive tissue. The corners of the mouth also can grow sore because dentures that slip out of place because of a lack of support in the lips will lead to drooling.
Adhesive Powders
One short-term fix is applying an adhesive powder to the dentures. Powdered denture adhesive is easy to apply because it only requires those who wear dentures to clean them as usual and then shake a thin layer of the powder on the inside of the set before putting it back into the mouth. Another advantage of this adhesive is that it will not interfere with denture occlusion, or bite. However, powdered adhesives often are not strong enough to provide a firm, constant fix.
Adhesive Pastes
Paste adhesives might offer the next best solution when a powdered adhesive does not offer enough retention. Pastes are applied similarly to powdered adhesives. However, it is important to avoid applying too much paste to the lower denture, for example, because this can lead to adhesive leaking out from underneath and problems with removal. This type of adhesive also can interfere with denture occlusion.
Cushion Grip Thermoplastic Adhesive
Denture wearers seeking a long-lasting remedy for loose dentures might try the cushion grip thermoplastic denture adhesive alternative. This adhesive can last for up to four days and provide a temporary solution to loose dentures before a dentist can modify the set. Dentures must be brushed carefully and dried when using this adhesive. Pea-sized drops are applied to the inside of the set before putting it back into the mouth. Gradual, light pressure also must be applied to secure the set in place.
Dentists
While most adhesives are easy to obtain, simple to apply and offer a cheaper solution to loose dentures, the only permanent solutions, such as relining or implants can be carried out by a dentist. Have a dentist check that the set is fitting properly and refit them if necessary during regular checkups. Contact a dentist between routine appointments when problems with the fitting continue.
